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    Class FileStorage

    Represents a storage associated with a file on disk.

    Inheritance
    Object
    FileStorage
    Namespace: OpenCV.Net
    Assembly: OpenCV.Net.dll
    Syntax
    public class FileStorage : SafeHandleZeroOrMinusOneIsInvalid

    Constructors

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    FileStorage(String, MemStorage, StorageFlags, String)

    Initializes a new instance of the FileStorage class and prepares the file storage for reading or writing data.

    Declaration
    public FileStorage(string fileName, MemStorage storage, StorageFlags flags, string encoding = null)
    Parameters
    Type Name Description
    String fileName

    Name of the file associated with the storage.

    MemStorage storage

    Memory storage used for temporary data and for storing dynamic structures, such as Seq or Graph. If it is null, a temporary memory storage is created and used.

    StorageFlags flags

    Specifies operation flags associated with the new file storage.

    String encoding

    Encoding of the file. Note that UTF-16 XML encoding is not supported currently and you should use 8-bit encoding instead.

    Methods

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    EndWriteStruct()

    Ends the writing of a structure.

    Declaration
    public void EndWriteStruct()
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    GetFileNode(FileNode, StringHashNode, Boolean)

    Finds a node in a map or file storage.

    Declaration
    public FileNode GetFileNode(FileNode map, StringHashNode key, bool createMissing = false)
    Parameters
    Type Name Description
    FileNode map

    The parent map. If it is null, the function searches a top-level node.

    StringHashNode key

    Unique pointer to the node name, retrieved with GetHashedKey(String, Boolean).

    Boolean createMissing

    A value indicating whether an absent node should be added to the map.

    Returns
    Type Description
    FileNode

    The found or newly created node; null in case of failure.

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    GetFileNode(FileNode, String)

    Finds a node in a map or file storage.

    Declaration
    public FileNode GetFileNode(FileNode map, string name)
    Parameters
    Type Name Description
    FileNode map

    The parent map. If it is null, the function searches a top-level node.

    String name

    The file node name.

    Returns
    Type Description
    FileNode

    The found node or null in case of failure.

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    GetHashedKey(String, Boolean)

    Returns a unique reference for a given name.

    Declaration
    public StringHashNode GetHashedKey(string name, bool createMissing = false)
    Parameters
    Type Name Description
    String name

    Literal node name.

    Boolean createMissing

    A value indicating whether an absent key should be added into the hash table.

    Returns
    Type Description
    StringHashNode

    A unique reference for each particular file node name. This reference can later be passed to the GetFileNode(FileNode, StringHashNode, Boolean) method.

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    GetRootFileNode(Int32)

    Retrieves one of the top-level nodes of the file storage.

    Declaration
    public FileNode GetRootFileNode(int streamIndex = 0)
    Parameters
    Type Name Description
    Int32 streamIndex

    Zero-based index of the stream. In most cases, there is only one stream in the file.

    Returns
    Type Description
    FileNode

    One of the top-level file nodes. The top-level nodes do not have a name, they correspond to the streams that are stored one after another in the file storage. If the index is out of range, the function returns null.

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    Read<TElement>(FileNode)

    Decodes an object and returns a reference to it.

    Declaration
    public TElement Read<TElement>(FileNode node)
        where TElement : CVHandle
    Parameters
    Type Name Description
    FileNode node

    The root object node.

    Returns
    Type Description
    TElement

    The reference to the decoded object.

    Type Parameters
    Name Description
    TElement

    The type of the object.

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    Read<TElement>(FileNode, String)

    Finds an object by name and decodes it.

    Declaration
    public TElement Read<TElement>(FileNode map, string name)
        where TElement : CVHandle
    Parameters
    Type Name Description
    FileNode map

    The parent map. If it is null, the function searches a top-level node.

    String name

    The node name.

    Returns
    Type Description
    TElement

    The reference to the decoded object.

    Type Parameters
    Name Description
    TElement

    The type of the object.

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    ReadInt(FileNode, Int32)

    Retrieves an integer value from a file node.

    Declaration
    public int ReadInt(FileNode node, int defaultValue = 0)
    Parameters
    Type Name Description
    FileNode node

    The file node.

    Int32 defaultValue

    The value that is returned if node is null.

    Returns
    Type Description
    Int32

    An integer that is represented by the file node.

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    ReadInt(FileNode, String, Int32)

    Finds a file node and returns its integer value.

    Declaration
    public int ReadInt(FileNode map, string name, int defaultValue = 0)
    Parameters
    Type Name Description
    FileNode map

    The parent map. If it is null, the function searches a top-level node.

    String name

    The node name.

    Int32 defaultValue

    The value that is returned if the file node is not found.

    Returns
    Type Description
    Int32

    An integer that is represented by the file node.

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    ReadRawData<TElement>(FileNode, TElement[], String)

    Reads multiple numbers.

    Declaration
    public void ReadRawData<TElement>(FileNode src, TElement[] dst, string format)
        where TElement : struct
    Parameters
    Type Name Description
    FileNode src

    The file node (a sequence) to read numbers from.

    TElement[] dst

    The destination array.

    String format

    Specification of each array element.

    Type Parameters
    Name Description
    TElement

    The type of the numbers to read.

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    ReadReal(FileNode, Double)

    Retrieves a floating-point value from a file node.

    Declaration
    public double ReadReal(FileNode node, double defaultValue = null)
    Parameters
    Type Name Description
    FileNode node

    The file node.

    Double defaultValue

    The value that is returned if node is null.

    Returns
    Type Description
    Double

    A floating-point value that is represented by the file node.

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    ReadReal(FileNode, String, Double)

    Finds a file node and returns its floating-point value.

    Declaration
    public double ReadReal(FileNode map, string name, double defaultValue = null)
    Parameters
    Type Name Description
    FileNode map

    The parent map. If it is null, the function searches a top-level node.

    String name

    The node name.

    Double defaultValue

    The value that is returned if the file node is not found.

    Returns
    Type Description
    Double

    A floating-point value that is represented by the file node.

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    ReadString(FileNode, String)

    Retrieves a text string from a file node.

    Declaration
    public string ReadString(FileNode node, string defaultValue = null)
    Parameters
    Type Name Description
    FileNode node

    The file node.

    String defaultValue

    The value that is returned if node is null.

    Returns
    Type Description
    String

    A text string that is represented by the file node.

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    ReadString(FileNode, String, String)

    Finds a file node and returns its text string value.

    Declaration
    public string ReadString(FileNode map, string name, string defaultValue = null)
    Parameters
    Type Name Description
    FileNode map

    The parent map. If it is null, the function searches a top-level node.

    String name

    The node name.

    String defaultValue

    The value that is returned if the file node is not found.

    Returns
    Type Description
    String

    A text string that is represented by the file node.

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    ReleaseHandle()

    Executes the code required to free the native FileStorage handle.

    Declaration
    protected override bool ReleaseHandle()
    Returns
    Type Description
    Boolean

    true if the handle is released successfully; otherwise, in the event of a catastrophic failure, false.

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    StartNextStream()

    Starts the next stream in file storage. Both YAML and XML support multiple streams. This is useful for concatenating files or for resuming the writing process.

    Declaration
    public void StartNextStream()
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    StartWriteStruct(String, StructStorageFlags, String, AttrList)

    Starts writing a new structure.

    Declaration
    public void StartWriteStruct(string name, StructStorageFlags structFlags, string typeName = null, AttrList attributes = default(AttrList))
    Parameters
    Type Name Description
    String name

    Name of the written structure. The structure can be accessed by this name when the storage is read.

    StructStorageFlags structFlags

    Operation flags associated with the written structure.

    String typeName

    Optional parameter, the object type name. In case of XML it is written as a type_id attribute of the structure opening tag. In the case of YAML it is written after a colon following the structure name.

    AttrList attributes

    Not used in the current implementation.

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    Write(String, CVHandle, AttrList)

    Writes an object to file storage.

    Declaration
    public void Write(string name, CVHandle handle, AttrList attributes = default(AttrList))
    Parameters
    Type Name Description
    String name

    Name of the written object. Should be null if and only if the parent structure is a sequence.

    CVHandle handle

    Handle to the written object.

    AttrList attributes

    The attributes of the object. They are specific for each particular type.

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    WriteComment(String, Boolean)

    Writes a comment.

    Declaration
    public void WriteComment(string comment, bool eolComment)
    Parameters
    Type Name Description
    String comment

    The written comment, single-line or multi-line.

    Boolean eolComment

    If true, the method tries to put the comment at the end of current line; otherwise, if the comment is multi-line, or if it does not fit at the end of the current line, the comment starts a new line.

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    WriteFileNode(String, FileNode, Boolean)

    Writes a file node from another file storage.

    Declaration
    public void WriteFileNode(string newNodeName, FileNode node, bool embed)
    Parameters
    Type Name Description
    String newNodeName

    New name of the file node in the destination file storage. To keep the existing name, use the Name property.

    FileNode node

    The written node.

    Boolean embed

    If the written node is a collection and this parameter is true, no extra level of hierarchy is created. Instead, all the elements of node are written into the currently written structure. Of course, map elements can only be embedded into another map, and sequence elements can only be embedded into another sequence.

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    WriteInt(String, Int32)

    Writes an integer value.

    Declaration
    public void WriteInt(string name, int value)
    Parameters
    Type Name Description
    String name

    Name of the written value. Should be null if and only if the parent structure is a sequence.

    Int32 value

    The written value.

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    WriteRawData<TElement>(TElement[], String)

    Writes multiple numbers.

    Declaration
    public void WriteRawData<TElement>(TElement[] source, string format)
        where TElement : struct
    Parameters
    Type Name Description
    TElement[] source

    The source array.

    String format

    Specification of each array element.

    Type Parameters
    Name Description
    TElement

    The type of the numbers to write.

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    WriteReal(String, Double)

    Writes a floating-point value.

    Declaration
    public void WriteReal(string name, double value)
    Parameters
    Type Name Description
    String name

    Name of the written value. Should be null if and only if the parent structure is a sequence.

    Double value

    The written value.

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    WriteString(String, String, Boolean)

    Writes a text string.

    Declaration
    public void WriteString(string name, string value, bool quote = false)
    Parameters
    Type Name Description
    String name

    Name of the written string. Should be null if and only if the parent structure is a sequence.

    String value

    The written string.

    Boolean quote

    If true, the written string is put in quotes, regardless of whether they are required. Otherwise, if the flag is zero, quotes are used only when they are required (e.g. when the string starts with a digit or contains spaces).

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